Saturday, April 3, 2010

Republicans Don't Get It Either


The reason we don't have a genuine health reform proposal on the table is because Republicans don't get it either. It's like watching two monkeys trying to figure out how to turn a nut, and one picks up a hammer, and the other picks up a screwdriver, and they both go at it while the wrench lays there unused.

Today's Albany Times-Union provides a nice example. On page A3, Republican Congressional candidate Chris Gibson is quoted touting his party's reform ideas:

"I believe that [the recent health reform package] was a step in the wrong direction," Gibson said, explaining he would support legislation to reduce health costs by capping medical malpractice awards, allowing people to buy insurance across state lines and more closely scrutinizing fraud."


Now as luck would have it, in the same edition on page A1, the paper reports on a recent record-busting medical malpractice award: $5.2 million. What happened? An arrogant obstetrician refused three requests by another attending doctor to look at a post-surgery patient suspected of internal bleeding. Eventually he went back in, but it was too late. The patient was 32. She left a police officer husband and two kids behind.

If Dick Cheney had his way, that family would have been left with $250,000. Personally, I think $5.2 million's not enough. I'd like to see the physician indentured to the family for the rest of his life - - which, incidentally, would not be spent working as a physician. That chapter would be closed.

It's easy to talk about caps when there's no face in the story.

Coincidentally, or perhaps not, yet another story in the same edition describes the ongoing rise in Caesarean-section rates. Research into this phenomenon suggests that the increase is largely for the convenience of the attending physicians. C-sections are twice as expensive as normal deliveries, and are three times deadlier to the mom.

In a third party payor system, the decision to have a C-section gets split up among a bunch of different players. The health plan recognizes the problem and tries systematically to reduce the number of C-sections. It's first suggestion is to pay physicians more for not performing C-sections; health plan lawyers ixnay that suggestion because it violates federal law. (Never mind that C-sections are risky and unnecessary - - you can't pay physicians to not perform a service.)

The health plan's next suggestion is to devise a quality standard and pay physicians more for meeting the standard - - a national benchmark, say. The physician then publicly decries the health plan's "cookbook medicine" plan and tells the health plan to stop telling him/her how to practice medicine.

Where's the patient in all this? Well, all she knows is that her physician wants to do something and the health plan is saying no. Because that's all health plans do: deny, deny, deny.

I suggest that if the patient were responsible for the costs of the medical care, a number of factors would come in to play. The patient would see the real cost of the decision to have a C-section. Given the tremendous impact, the patient would likely question the value of the C-section. Once informed of the additional risks and the additional costs, the patient would probably say C-section only if absolutely positively unavoidably necessary. Which is as it should be. And all of this would happen in a conversation between the patient and the physician, where neither one can vilify a third party for being unreasonable. Which, again, is as it should be. C-section rates would drop, all on their own, and lots of unnecessary care would be removed from the system. The overall spend would go down.

That is where health reform needs to go. Anything else is just a hammer on a nut, or a bad screw job, depending on your party preferences.

Pick up the wrench.

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